ISO stands for

ISO stands for "International Organization for Standardization," which is an independent, non-governmental international organization that develops standards for a wide range of industries and activities to ensure quality, safety, and efficiency worldwide.

Meaning and Origin

• The name ISO is not an acronym but is derived from the Greek word "isos," meaning "equal," symbolizing the organization's goal to promote international equality and consistency in standards.

• The acronym would differ in various languages (IOS in English, OIN in French), so "ISO" was chosen for uniform global recognition.

Organizational Details

• ISO was founded in 1946 and officially began operations in 1947.byjus+2

• Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland.

• Over 160 national standards bodies are members, making ISO a worldwide federation of experts.

Scope and Importance

• ISO develops international standards covering nearly all aspects of technology, manufacturing, healthcare, IT, safety, environment, and more.wikipedia+2

• Famous standard examples include ISO 9001 for quality management and ISO/IEC standards for information technology.

Practical Usage

• Organizations get certified to ISO standards to demonstrate their commitment to quality and global best practices.

ISO's role is essential for enabling consistent trade, product safety, and efficient business operations across the globe.